health

Discover What Your Body Shape Says About Your Heart

Parul Dube

May 19, 2022

Are you a pear? An apple? Or maybe an inverted triangle? One way to figure this out is by taking four body measurements: hips, waist, bust, and shoulders. Understanding your body shape can help improve your lifestyle and stay healthy. The body shape tells the overall fat distribution in your body. As a result, it could help you find the most effective workouts.

Multiple factors can determine your body shape. For example, genetics, lifestyle, gender, bone structure, muscle mass, and age are common factors that affect your body shape. Each body shape is beautiful in its way. However, there are different health risks associated with somebody’s figure. For example, a body type with extra fat in the abdomen indicates cardiac risk factors. But not all body shapes show excess fat accumulation in the abdominal region. Keep reading to discover the body shape you have to find what it reveals about your heart health.

Apple-Shaped Body

Apple shape, also known as a circle or round body type, refers to curvy people with a less defined waist. The bust is larger compared to the hip section. People with apple-shaped figures tend to put weight first in the upper body section. The apple body shape shows the highest risk for abdominal obesity, leading to a higher probability of heart disease. High risk is because the fatty cells around your waist trigger an inflammatory response. It releases cytokines, a substance responsible for heart ailments.

A study suggests that an apple-shaped woman shows the most significant risk of heart disease despite having an average weight. The highest fat percentage was around their middle section and the lowest in their legs. Among postmenopausal women with an average body mass index, those with more fat on their trunks (apple shape) were 40% more likely to develop cardiovascular disease.

Here is why belly fat in apple body type causes so many problems, including heart complications.

  • The belly fat spreads deep within your abdominal cavity and fills the space between organs. It influences metabolism and releases fatty acids into the bloodstream, increasing cholesterol and triglycerides and exerting heart damage.
  • Belly fat can cause metabolic syndrome that can disrupt pancreatic functions. As a result, the blood sugar stays high, and you’re at risk for diabetes. If you have diabetes, it increases your chances of developing heart disease or having a stroke.
  • Apple-shaped people are genetically predisposed to store more belly fat. As a result, it leads to higher blood pressure, blood glucose, and LDL cholesterol, which also increases other cardiovascular risks.

What to Do

Reduce your apple-shaped waistline by following a high-intensity exercise and calorie deficit diet. Avoid eating corn, white potatoes, refined grains, bagels, white bread, pizza, and added sugars since they cause more fat accumulation and spike your blood sugar level.

Pear-Shaped Body

A pear shape, also known as a triangle body type, is a figure with broader hips than the shoulder. Multiple surveys show that women shaped like pears are at lower risk for stroke and heart attack than their apple-shaped counterparts. Women with pear body types show more fat in the hip and leg region. A journal published study shows that higher per cent leg fat was associated with decreased risk of heart disease. But higher per cent trunk fat combined with lower per cent leg fat (Apple shape) is the high-risk group.

What to Do

Diet and exercise form the general formula for a healthy weight and efficient heart. It’s the same for a pear-shaped body. Since pear women are prone to metabolic disorders, it is best to take precautions. It starts with eating smaller portions and avoiding processed foods.

Hourglass Body Shape

An hourglass figure shows fairly balanced hips and shoulders with a defined waist. The legs are in proportion with your upper body. Unlike apple and pear types, the concentration of fat accumulation is not in one area for the hourglass shape. As a result, weight gain can be hard to spot. If you become overweight, you are at higher risk for heart disease. When an hourglass person carries extra weight around the waist, it accumulates visceral fat. Visceral fat is a dangerous type of fat that is present in and around the organs.. It damages them over time. As a result, overweight people with hourglass body types become prone to heart disease, hypertension, and type 2 diabetes.

What to Do

Full-body workout routines are perfect for hourglass-shaped people. It helps to target the fat in both the upper and lower body. Hourglass people can also eat more high-fibre and low-fat foods to reduce weight and maintain heart health.

Inverted Triangle Body Shape

You’re likely an inverted triangle if your shoulders are broader than your hips. Though you do not have a well-defined waist, you have slender legs, small hips and broad shoulders. The risk of heart disease is not significant among inverted triangle people, unlike pear and apple types. But due to the larger bust, they can have more breast density. Higher breast density indicates the presence of more connective tissue than fatty tissue. Therefore, it increases the risk of breast cancer. 

Inverted triangle-shaped people should keep their BMI in check. Being overweight or obese with an inverted triangle body shape can increase your risk of heart ailments. 

What to Do

It’s no surprise that you should be physically active while eating a low fat, balanced diet.

The Best Heart Healthy Exercise for an Apple Shaped Body

For a healthy heart, people with apple-shaped bodies must exercise at least 30 minutes per day to lose weight. It is also beneficial to combine abdominal strengthening exercises to tighten the muscle and reduce belly fat.

Some excellent exercise tips for apple-shaped body styles are:

  • If you are an apple, running can help you burn more calories and lose body fat. It is the best exercise for those looking to achieve described results in a short time. However, running requires a higher amount of energy. As a result, more calories and fat burn.
  • Apple-shaped women can perform core strengthening exercises and aerobic training to slim down the waist portion. In addition, a cardiovascular training session of at least forty minutes, four times per week, is ideal.
  • A strength training program with resistance exercise helps build muscle strength, which is crucial in minimising fat accumulation. Including strength-training activities for at least two sessions per week enables you to burn fat.
  • Yoga and Pilates are excellent choices for apple women since they have disproportionate lower bodies than the upper body. In addition, it tones the midriff and pulls in your stomach muscles.

The Best Heart Healthy Exercise for a Pear Shaped Body

A pear-shaped body is typically not in danger of heart disease. However, pear-shaped people have a more challenging time losing weight. As a result, they store excess fat in their lower half. This unwanted fat is called passive fat, which is a stubborn kind but not as dangerous as visceral fat. This fat in pears places extra stress on the legs, leading to knee and leg joint diseases. The condition worsens over time and might impact heart functions.

To manage stubborn fat accumulation, following a disciplined exercise routine is necessary. Some of the best exercises for a pear-shaped body are:

  • Knee lift and bicep curl
  • Squats
  • Donkey kick
  • Push up with a leg lift on a stability ball
  • Lunges
  • Jumping jacks
  • Push-ups and leg raise

Conclusion

Discovering your body type is more than finding an outfit that flatters your figure. Most women align with one of the five body shapes: apple, pear, hourglass, inverted triangle, or ruler. Knowing this will help you learn how to improve your overall health. For example, multiple analyses show that apple shape is associated with heart risks. People who carry weight around their abdomen, rather than their thighs and hips, are at increased risk of heart disease. Hourglass people tend to have extra weight all over the body, including visceral fat around the midsection. So, they’re also at risk of heart disease. No matter what body type you are in, the goal is to stay active, eat a balanced diet, and maintain a healthy weight.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q. What does your body shape say about you?

A. Bigger midsections can mean a higher risk of coronary illness. It can likewise mean a more increased risk of Type 2 diabetes. On the off chance that you are apple-moulded yet not overweight – meaning your weight list (BMI) is under 25 – you are currently at a higher risk for cardiovascular illness, malignant growth, and diabetes.

Q. What is a healthy body shape?

A. What makes the most significant difference isn’t your body shape but your lifestyle choices. However, how that shape affects your wellbeing and how you can more readily deal with your way of life to remain sound. Experts consider the hourglass shape the healthiest than the apple and pear shape. Remember, body shape alone is not enough to know how fit you are.

Q. What causes pear-shaped?

A. The fat aggregated around the chest and tummy makes our body form like an apple, while fat collected around the stomach and beneath, for example, on the thighs and rump, will make your body have a pear shape. The primary contrast between apple and pear body shapes is where the most circulated fat lies and how much fat is put away there. 

Q. How do you understand what body shape you have?

A. Your body shape depends on the connection between three focuses on your body: your shoulders/bust, midsection, and hips. Define a nonexistent boundary from your shoulders to your hips and consider where the line hits. It tends to be helpful to imagine the shape. For example, you are likely pear-shaped if your midsection and bust are smaller and your hips are wide. If you have slimmer legs and hips, you have an apple shape.

Q. Which body shape is best for females?

A. The ideal male shape is an altered pyramid with broad shoulders and little midriff, while the female model is an hourglass with perfect midsection-to-hip proportion. It is not our bodies that are wrong; it is the lifestyle choices that are wrong. Thus, all body types are best in their way. 

Q. What is the difference between an apple and a pear-shaped body?

A. Apple-shaped individuals show more than adequate midriffs and an inclination to weight in their mid-regions. Conversely, pear-formed people have more modest midsections and convey their additional pounds in the hips, thighs, and butt. The main difference between apple and pear body shapes is where the most distributed fat lies and how much fat is stored there.

Q. Is your body shape genetic?

A. Doctors propose that while your genetic qualities might decide up to 80 percent of your weight and body shape, lifestyle decisions assume a considerable part. So regardless of whether you’re a carbon copy of your mom in old family photographs, it doesn’t mean you’ll enter middle age with a similar body.

Q. Can a pear shape be skinny?

A. Pear-shaped people might have thin arms and legs, yet some additional cushioning at the waistline. Pear-moulded bodies will clutch fat in the hips, thighs, and butt more often than not. Your chest area might be thin, yet your lower body is heavier and thicker than you want. But with suitable calorie restriction diets and exercises, you might slim down a bit. 

Q. Which body shape is more attractive?

A. Nationwide surveys show that people view the hourglass body shape as the most attractive. Or a low waist-to-hip ratio is desirable. But all body types are perfect with their specific features.

Q. Do squats make your thighs bigger or smaller?

A. Squats will, in all likelihood, make your legs more defined and toned – particularly if you’re an endomorph or mesomorph (and assuming you’re doing significant squats). However, squats increment the size of your leg muscles (particularly quads, hamstrings, and glutes) and don’t do a lot to diminish the fat, so generally, your legs will look more muscular. Assuming that you’re attempting to reduce the muscles in your legs, you want to quit hunching down. Rushes and squats offer various advantages, yet they won’t assist you with focusing on specific regions of your body to get thinner.

About the Author

Parul holds a Masters of Medical Science in Public Health Nutrition from the University of Glasgow, Scotland, and has worked across the globe from the U.K to New Zealand (NZ) gaining her License with the Health Professionals Council (HPC, UK) and the NZ Nutrition Council. From being a Gold medalist in Clinical Nutrition to being awarded an internship with World Health Organisation (WHO, Cairo, Egypt) and Contracts with CDC Parul has had a wide spectrum of work experiences. She is very passionate about Nutrition and Fitness and holds strong to her guiding mantras ‘ Move more’ and ‘Eat Food that your grandmother can recognize’!


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