Nutrition

Argan Oil: Spilling The Benefits and Uses

Aditi Shenai

June 12, 2023

Argan oil, derived from the kernels of the argan tree (Argania spinosa), has gained immense popularity in recent years for its numerous health and beauty benefits. This precious oil, often referred to as “liquid gold”, has been used for centuries by the indigenous Berber people of Morocco for its remarkable properties. In this article, we delve into the world of argan oil and a wide range of applications in skincare, haircare, and even culinary endeavours.

As the demand for natural and organic products continues to grow, argan oil has become a sought-after ingredient in the beauty industry and beyond. Not only does it possess exceptional moisturizing and nourishing qualities, but it also offers a range of therapeutic properties for various skin and hair conditions. Additionally, argan oil has found its place in the culinary world, adding a unique flavour profile and nutritional benefits to dishes.

Whether you are seeking to enhance your skincare routine, improve the health of your hair, or explore exciting culinary creations, join us on this journey to discover the wonders of argan oil. By the end of this article, you will have gained a comprehensive understanding of argan oil’s remarkable properties and be equipped with the knowledge to incorporate it into your daily life.

Nutritional Profile Of Argan Oil 

The nutritional profile of argan oil is characterized by its composition of essential fatty acids, antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals. Here is an overview of the nutritional components of argan oil:

Fatty Acids

  • Monounsaturated Fatty Acids (MUFAs): Argan oil is rich in oleic acid, a monounsaturated omega-9 fatty acid. Research shows that MUFAs support heart health and help reduce LDL (bad) cholesterol levels.
  • Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids (PUFAs): Argan oil contains linoleic acid, an omega-6 fatty acid that is essential for the body and plays a role in maintaining healthy skin and cell membranes.

Antioxidants

  • Tocopherols (Vitamin E): Argan oil is a potent source of vitamin E, particularly alpha-tocopherol. Vitamin E acts as a powerful antioxidant, protecting cells from oxidative damage caused by free radicals. It contributes to skin health, immune function, and overall well-being.
  • Phenolic Compounds: Argan oil contains phenolic compounds such as ferulic acid, caffeic acid, and resorcinol. These compounds have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, providing additional health benefits.

Vitamin Content

  • Vitamin A: Argan oil contains small amounts of vitamin A, which is essential for healthy vision, immune function, and cell growth.
  • Vitamin F: Although not a single vitamin, vitamin F refers to the combination of essential fatty acids, mainly linoleic acid and linolenic acid. These fatty acids are vital for maintaining healthy skin, supporting brain function, and overall well-being.

Minerals and Trace Elements

  • Argan oil contains essential minerals such as potassium, magnesium, and calcium, which play important roles in various bodily functions.
  • It also contains trace elements like zinc, selenium, and copper, which are involved in processes such as immune function, antioxidant defence, and collagen synthesis.

Skincare and Beauty Applications Of Argan Oil 

Moisturizing and Anti-Aging Properties

Argan oil is renowned for its exceptional moisturising properties, making it a popular ingredient in skincare products. Its high content of fatty acids, such as oleic acid and linoleic acid, helps to nourish and hydrate the skin, leaving it soft, smooth, and supple. The oil forms a protective barrier on the skin, preventing moisture loss and improving overall skin elasticity.

Additionally, studies show that argan oil contains powerful antioxidants like vitamin E and phenolic compounds, which help combat free radicals and protect the skin from environmental damage. These antioxidants also support the skin’s natural regeneration process, reducing the appearance of fine lines, wrinkles, and other signs of ageing. Regular use of argan oil can promote a youthful and radiant complexion.

Treatment for Acne, Eczema, and Other Skin Conditions

Argan oil’s anti-inflammatory properties make it an effective treatment for various skin conditions. As per scientific findings, argan oil can help regulate sebum production, reduce inflammation, and minimise the appearance of acne scars. Its non-greasy texture allows it to be easily absorbed into the skin without clogging pores.

Similarly, argan oil can provide relief for those with eczema or dry, itchy skin. The combination of its moisturizing and anti-inflammatory properties can help soothe irritation, reduce redness, and alleviate discomfort associated with these conditions. Its gentle nature makes it suitable for sensitive skin as well.

Natural Sunscreen

While argan oil does not replace the need for a dedicated sunscreen, it does offer some level of sun protection. The presence of antioxidants, particularly vitamin E, helps to neutralise free radicals generated by UV radiation. However, it is important to note that the natural SPF (sun protection factor) of argan oil is relatively low and may not provide adequate protection on its own. It can be used as an additional layer of protection or combined with a broad-spectrum sunscreen for enhanced sun protection.

Note: When using argan oil for skincare, it is recommended to apply a few drops onto clean skin and massage gently until fully absorbed. It can be used on the face, and body, and even as a cuticle treatment for healthy nails. As with any new skincare product, a patch test is recommended to check for any potential allergic reactions. Additionally, opting for high-quality, organic argan oil from reputable sources ensures maximum benefits for the skin.

Summary

Argan oil offers numerous benefits for skincare and beauty. With its moisturizing and anti-ageing properties, it hydrates the skin, improves elasticity, and reduces fine lines. It also helps treat acne, eczema, and other skin conditions due to its anti-inflammatory effects. While not a substitute for sunscreen, argan oil provides some natural sun protection. Applying a few drops to clean skin can promote a radiant complexion. Opting for high-quality, organic argan oil ensures maximum benefits.

Haircare Applications

Nourishing and Strengthening Effects on Hair

Argan oil is widely recognized for its nourishing properties when it comes to hair care. Its high content of essential fatty acids, including oleic acid and linoleic acid, penetrates the hair shaft, providing deep hydration and restoring moisture to dry and damaged hair. This helps improve hair texture, making it softer, smoother, and more manageable. The oil also strengthens the hair follicles, reducing breakage and promoting overall hair health.

Treatment for Dryness, Frizz, and Split Ends

For individuals with dry and frizzy hair, argan oil can be a game-changer. It helps tame frizz, smooths the hair cuticles, and adds a healthy shine. By moisturizing the hair strands, it reduces dryness and prevents further damage, such as split ends. Argan oil acts as a natural sealant, locking in moisture and protecting the hair from environmental stressors, heat styling, and chemical treatments.

Promotion of Hair Growth and Scalp Health

Argan oil is also known for its potential to promote hair growth and maintain a healthy scalp. According to studies, the vitamin E and antioxidants present in the oil nourish the hair follicles, stimulating growth and preventing hair loss. Its anti-inflammatory properties can help soothe scalp conditions like dandruff and itchiness. Regular massaging of argan oil into the scalp can improve blood circulation, delivering essential nutrients to the hair roots and supporting a healthy scalp environment.

To incorporate argan oil into your haircare routine, apply a small amount to damp or dry hair, focusing on the mid-lengths and ends. It can be used as a leave-in conditioner, hair serum, or added to homemade hair masks for an extra boost of nourishment. Avoid applying excessive amounts as it may weigh down the hair. As with any new hair product, it’s advisable to start with a patch test and adjust the amount based on your hair’s individual needs.

By harnessing the benefits of argan oil, you can achieve healthier, stronger, and more vibrant hair, free from dryness, frizz, and split ends.

Summary 

Argan oil has versatile applications for hair care. It nourishes and strengthens hair, improving texture and reducing breakage. It serves as a treatment for dryness, frizz, and split ends by moisturizing, smoothing, and protecting the hair. Argan oil also promotes hair growth and scalp health through its vitamin E and antioxidant content. Applying a small amount to damp or dry hair can yield significant benefits. Remember to start with a patch test and adjust usage according to individual needs for healthier, more vibrant hair.

Potential Health Benefits in Cooking

Argan oil not only offers nutritional value but also provides potential health benefits when used in cooking. Here are some of the key advantages:

Heart-Healthy Cooking Oil

Argan oil’s high content of monounsaturated fatty acids, particularly oleic acid, makes it a heart-healthy alternative to other oils. These fats have been associated with reducing bad cholesterol (LDL) levels and promoting cardiovascular health when used in moderation.

Antioxidant Properties

The presence of tocopherols (vitamin E) and phenolic compounds in argan oil provides antioxidant protection against free radicals, which can cause oxidative stress and damage to cells. Incorporating argan oil into your cooking can contribute to your overall antioxidant intake and support your overall well-being.

Anti-Inflammatory Effects

Some of the bioactive compounds in argan oil, such as tocopherols and polyphenols, have shown anti-inflammatory properties. Research proves that Including argan oil in your cooking may help reduce inflammation in the body, which is associated with various chronic diseases.

Nutrient Absorption

The presence of phytosterols in argan oil, such as beta-sitosterol, may enhance the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins and other nutrients in the foods you cook. This can improve the bioavailability of important nutrients and support overall nutritional status.

Summary 

Argan oil offers potential health benefits when used in cooking. It is a heart-healthy oil due to its high monounsaturated fatty acid content, supports antioxidant protection, possesses anti-inflammatory properties, and aids in nutrient absorption. These advantages make it a valuable addition to a well-balanced diet. However, moderation is key due to its calorie density. Choosing high-quality argan oil and using it in appropriate portions can help maximize its benefits for overall well-being.

Culinary Uses of Argan Oil 

Argan oil has gained popularity in international cuisine for its unique flavour and versatility. Here are some creative uses and culinary trends:

Dressings and Marinades

Argan oil can be used as a key ingredient in salad dressings, vinaigrettes, and marinades, adding a nutty and slightly toasted flavour to your dishes. It pairs well with ingredients like lemon juice, garlic, and herbs, enhancing the taste and aroma.

Dipping Oil and Sauce

Argan oil is often used as a dipping oil for bread or as a drizzle over cooked dishes. It can also be used to prepare traditional sauces like amlou, a mixture of argan oil, almonds, and honey, commonly enjoyed with bread or pastries.

Nutty Flavor Enhancer

Argan oil can be drizzled over finished dishes to add a unique and nutty flavour. It complements various foods such as roasted vegetables, couscous, grilled meats, and seafood. The key is to use it sparingly to allow its distinct taste to shine.

Gourmet Desserts

Argan oil can be incorporated into recipes for cakes, cookies, and pastries, adding a delicate nutty flavour and a moist texture. It can also be used to make creamy sauces or as a topping for ice cream or yoghurt.

Storage Tips For Argan Oil 

The shelf life of argan oil depends on various factors, including the quality of the oil and storage conditions. Generally, pure and high-quality argan oil can last for 12 to 24 months when stored properly. However, it’s always advisable to check the manufacturer’s recommendations for the specific product.

To maintain the quality and freshness of argan oil, proper storage is essential. Here are some guidelines:

  1. Dark Glass Container: Store argan oil in a dark glass bottle or container to protect it from light exposure. Light can degrade the oil and reduce its shelf life.
  1. Cool and Dark Place: Keep argan oil in a cool, dark place, away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Excessive heat can alter the oil’s composition and decrease its beneficial properties.
  1. Airtight Seal: Ensure that the bottle or container has a tight and secure seal to prevent air and moisture from entering. Oxygen and moisture can cause oxidation and spoilage.
  1. Refrigeration (Optional): While not necessary, refrigerating argan oil can help extend its shelf life. This is especially recommended in warmer climates or if you won’t be using the oil regularly. However, note that refrigeration may cause the oil to solidify, but it will return to its liquid state at room temperature.

Usage Recommendations and Potential Side Effects

When using argan oil, consider the following recommendations:

Cosmetic vs. Culinary Use

Ensure you are using argan oil that is specifically labelled for culinary use if you intend to use it in cooking. Cosmetic-grade oils may contain additional additives or processing that make them unsuitable for consumption.

Moderate Consumption

While argan oil offers health benefits, it is calorie-dense due to its high-fat content. Therefore, moderation is key when incorporating it into your diet to avoid excess calorie intake.

Allergies

Some individuals may have allergies or sensitivities to argan oil. Conduct a patch test before using it topically to check for any adverse reactions. If you experience any allergic symptoms, such as redness, itching, or swelling, discontinue use and consult a healthcare professional.

Nutritional Supplement Interactions

If you are taking any specific medications or have underlying health conditions, consult with a healthcare professional before incorporating argan oil into your diet. They can provide guidance on potential interactions or contraindications.

External Use Precautions

When using argan oil topically, avoid applying it to open wounds or broken skin. If you have any existing skin conditions, consult with a dermatologist to ensure the oil is suitable for your specific needs.

HealthifyMe Suggestion 

The nutritional value of argan oil isn’t very widely known due to the fact that it is better known for its aesthetic properties.

However, argan oil can be used in culinary applications as well such as in a salad dressing. A quick salad dressing you can make is by mixing 1 tablespoon each of Dijon mustard, red wine vinegar and raw honey with a pinch of salt, some fresh chopped herbs and 5 tablespoons of cold pressed argan oil. Pour this over your favourite chopped veggies or a mix of some veggies and cubes of cooked chicken, toss well and serve.

Avoid using argan oil for cooking at high heat as it can burn and ensure to buy food-grade argan oil without any additives.

Conclusion 

In conclusion, argan oil has emerged as a versatile and valuable ingredient with a multitude of benefits. From its impressive nutritional profile to its potential applications in skincare, haircare, and cooking, argan oil has proven its worth. With its rich content of essential fatty acids, antioxidants, and anti-inflammatory properties, it offers heart-healthy properties, protects against oxidative stress, reduces inflammation, and supports overall well-being. Whether used as a moisturizer, a hair treatment, or a culinary delight, argan oil’s natural goodness enhances our daily lives. However, it’s important to use it in moderation and opt for high-quality, authentic sources to fully experience its benefits. Incorporating argan oil into our routines unlocks a world of nourishment, vitality, and enjoyment.

Disclaimer: The purpose of this article is just to disperse knowledge and raise awareness. It does not intend to replace medical advice from professionals. For further information please contact our certified nutritionists Here

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q. Is argan oil good for hair? 

Yes, argan oil is highly beneficial for hair. It nourishes and strengthens the hair follicles, improves hair texture, reduces frizz and split ends, and promotes hair growth. Its moisturizing properties help restore shine and vitality to the hair.

Q. How to use argan oil on the face? 

To use argan oil on the face, start with a clean and dry face. Take a few drops of argan oil and gently massage it onto your face and neck in upward circular motions. Allow the oil to absorb into the skin for best results. It can be used as a standalone moisturizer or mixed with your regular moisturizer or serum.

Q. Is argan oil good for stretch marks? 

While argan oil may help improve the appearance of stretch marks, it may not completely eliminate them. The hydrating and nourishing properties of argan oil can improve skin elasticity and promote healing, potentially reducing the visibility of stretch marks over time.

Q. Can I mix jojoba oil with argan oil for the face?

Yes, you can mix jojoba oil with argan oil for the face. Both oils have excellent moisturizing properties and can be blended to create a nourishing and hydrating facial oil. Start with equal parts of each oil and adjust the ratio according to your skin’s needs. Conduct a patch test before applying the mixture to your face to ensure compatibility with your skin.

Reference Links

  1. Monounsaturated Fatty Acids and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease: Synopsis of the Evidence Available from Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3546618/
  1. The effect of dietary and/or cosmetic argan oil on postmenopausal skin elasticity: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4321565/
  1. Activation of MITF by Argan Oil Leads to the Inhibition of the Tyrosinase and Dopachrome Tautomerase Expressions in B16 Murine Melanoma Cells: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3723062/
  1. Argan oil as a pretreatment of human hair before exposure to oxidative damage: Attenuated total reflectance and protein loss studies: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35226791/
  2. Anti-inflammatory activity of argan oil and its minor components: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31394953/

About the Author

M.Sc in: Dietetics and Applied Nutrition from Manipal University. Worked: All over India and have been involved in helping set up nutrition departments in start ups. Interested in lifestyle based nutrition. Mantra: A healthy lifestyle isn't a choice to be made or discarded, it's a way of life!


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